The affordable care act aca, also known as obamacare, was signed into law in 2010. In 2010, the patient protection and affordable care act aca created a link between uspstf recommendations and various coverage requirements. The patient protection and affordable care act will. Mental health parity and the patient protection and. Evidencebased clinical prevention and affordable care act. Patient protection and affordable care act democrats. Immediate improvements in health care coverage for all americans sec. The patient protection and affordable care act of 2010. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of.
The first part of the comprehensive health care reform law enacted on march 23, 2010. Jan 11, 2019 the patient protection and affordable care act, also known as ppaca, healthcare reform, obamacare, affordable care act or the aca, is a law enacted on march 23, 2010, which issued new rules and guidelines on the offering, administration, and acceptance of healthcare coverage in the united states. In march 2010, president obama signed into law a comprehensive health reform bill, the patient protection and affordable care act, pub. This act may be cited as the patient protection and affordable care act. Irs has made varying degrees of progress on the other three recommendations. As shown in the figure below, there was notable improvement in the longerterm outlook after. What is the patient protection and affordable care act. Read the affordable care act, health care law healthcare. In the senate of the united states, december 24, 2009. The patient protection and affordable care act aca has transformed access to health care in the united states.
Resolved, that the bill from the house of representatives h. The aca specifies that commercial and individual or family plans must, at a minimum, provide coverage and not impose cost sharing for any evidencebased preventive services that receive a grade of a or b. On march 23, 2010, president obama signed comprehensive health reform, the patient protection and affordable care act, into law. Public law 111 148 patient protection and affordable care.
Public act 111 148 patient protection and affordable care act title vi subtitle helder justice act sec. Resolved, that the bill from the house of representa. In this study we provide estimates of the cost and coverage impacts of the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca. Section 7r of the fair labor standards act break time for. An act entitled the patient protection and affordable care act. Public law 111 148 patient protection and affordable care act.
Payment for services will be linked to better quality outcomes, and the patient protection and. Patient protection and affordable care act title i. Gao12690, patient protection and affordable care act. Medicare provisions in the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca congressional research service 1 introduction on march 23, 2010, president obama signed into law comprehensive health care reform legislation, the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca. The enactment of the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 aca began a series of significant changes in access to affordable health insurance, payment for healthcare services, expectations for measurable quality improvement, and how care is organized and delivered. Patient protection and affordable care act public law 111148. The patient protection and affordable care act 1 hereinafter referred to as the affordable care act, amended by the health and education reconciliation act, 2 became law on march 23, 2010. The affordable care act requires nearly everyone to have health insurance that meets minimum standards. The patient protection and affordable care act the lancet. Except as otherwise specifically provided, any term that is defined in section 2011 of the. Medicare provisions in the patient protection and affordable. With some exceptions, people who do not maintain health insurance coverage will.
It represents the most significant transformation of the american health care system since medicare and medicaid. Public law 111 148 patient protection and affordable. It made insurance available to between 32 million and 50 million more americans or 95% of the legal population. The patient protection and affordable care act will make substantial investments to improve the quality and delivery of care and support research to inform consumers about patient outcomes resulting from different approaches to treatment and care delivery. Patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 within the patient protection and affordable care act, approved by congress and signed by president obama on march 23, is a credit designed to encourage small business owners to offer health insurance coverage to their employees. The federal patient protection and affordable care act p. All cms provisions as of december 10, 2010 1 rb reconciliation bill the patient protection and affordable care act section of the law. The name affordable care act is usually used to refer to the final, amended version of the law.
The amendment also requires that employers provide a place for an employee to express breast milk. The law is consistent with the aafp principle that health is a basic human right. Patient protection and affordable care act of 2010. We estimate the programs impact on sources of health insurance coverage and spending for the federal government, state and local governments, private employers, consumers and providers. This document is a sectionbysection summary of the act as signed into law march 23, 2010. The provisions in the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 aca have had and will continue to have a significant positive impact on rural areas, particularly through their improvements in rural health insurance coverage rates. In 2010, congress enacted the patient protection and affordable care act in order to increase the number of americans covered by health insurance and decrease the cost of health care. This document summarizes the comprehensive 2010 health reform law, often called the affordable care act or aca, including changes made to it by subsequent legislation, with a. Advancing research and treatment for pain care management patient protection and affordable care act 2010 secretary hhs to convene an iom conference on pain secretary hhs to establish interagency pain research coordinating committee to coordinate all efforts within the dhhs and other federal agencies that support research related to pain.
New entities created pursuant to the patient protection and affordable care act congressional research service 1 introduction the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca, p. The patient protection and affordable care act detailed. Patient protection and affordable care act ppaca overview. The patient protection and affordable care act will improve the quality and efficiency of u. This short article provides an overview of the patient protection and affordable care act, which was approved by the u. The patient protection and affordable care act the aca, for short became law with president obamas signature on march 23, 2010. In march 2010, the patient protection and affordable care act aca, p. Effective march 23, 2010, the patient protection and affordable care act amended the flsa to require employers to provide a nursing mother reasonable break time to express breast milk after the birth of her child. Medicare provisions in the patient protection and affordable care act.
The law, also known as obamacare, signed into law on march 23, 2010. Eliminate lifetime and unreasonable annual limits on. In the immediate reforms will be implemented in 2010. The reader should note that the summary maintains the same structure of the actual. The patient protection and affordable care act cms. Patient protection and affordable care act wikipedia. It is argued that it will fundamentally change nearly. The law was amended by the health care and education reconciliation act on march 30, 2010. It was widely considered the most farreaching health care reform act since the passage of medicare, the government program that provides health insurance to the elderly, in 1965. Systems changes necessary to implement the patient protection and affordable care act ppaca section 6404 maximum period for submission of medicare claims reduced to not more than 12 months. The patient protection and affordable care act ppaca, commonly termed the affordable care act aca or obamacare, is a federal statute which was signed into law by president barack obama on march 23, 2010. Technical explanation of the revenue provisions of the reconciliation act of 2010, as amended, in combination with the patient protection and affordable care act submitted on. Full implementation occurs on january 1, 2014, when the individual and employer responsibility provisions take effect, state health insurance exchanges. One key provision is the individual mandate, which requires most americans to maintain minimum essential health insurance coverage.
May 24, 2010 may be updated to reflect corrections of errors or subsequent. Gao281, patient protection and affordable care act. Congress and signed by president barack obama in march 2010, with an emphasis on provisions related to the expansion of health insurance. The health care law, sometimes known as obamacare, was signed march 23, 2010.
You can read the affordable care act by visiting the links below. Apr 25, 20 this document summarizes the comprehensive 2010 health reform law, often called the affordable care act or aca, including changes made to it by subsequent legislation, with a focus on provisions to. Patient protection and affordable care act aca overview. For continuous pagination in electronic, pdf version, add 19 pages. On march 23, 2010, president obama signed a comprehensive health reform act into law. On march 23, 2010, president obama signed into law the patient protection and affordable care act public law 111148. This sweeping health care reform legislation is intended to increase access to care for an estimated 32 million americans and will be implemented over the next several years with a majority of the. Systems changes necessary to implement the patient protection. Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the united states of america in congress assembled, section 1. Mental health parity and the patient protection and affordable care act of 2010 congressional research service summary the patient protection and affordable care act aca, p. The act aimed to provide affordable health insurance coverage for all americans. Patient protection and affordable care act, health care reform legislation signed into law by u. New patient care models will be created and disseminated.
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